Tambo yefaibhatekinoroji, kusanganisiratambo ye fiber optic yakasununguka, yakachinja kubatana kweinternet nekupa kukurumidza uye kuvimbika kusingaenzaniswi. Pakati pa2013 na2018, indasitiri iyi yakakura pamwero wepagore we11.45%, nefungidziro dzichisvika 12.6% panosvika 2022Kuwedzerakudiwa kwekunonoka kwakaderera uye kubatana kwemidziyo isina musonoinoratidza kukosha kwezvose zviri zviviritambo yefiber optic yemodhi imwe cheteuyetambo yefiber optic ine maitiro akawandamukugadzira remangwana redhijitari. Pamusoro pezvo, kukwira kwecsarudzo dziri kubatsira mukukura kwetekinoroji iyi.
Zvinhu Zvinokosha Zvaunofanira Kuziva
- Tambo dzefaibha dzinokurumidzauye dzinotakura data rakawanda kupfuura dzemhangura. Dzakanakira kushandiswa paindaneti nhasi.
- Fiber yakakosha isingakotame inorerutsa kukotama inoita kuti zvive nyore kuisa munzvimbo diki. Inoshanda zviri nani munzvimbo dzakamanikana.
- Tambo itsva dzefaibha dzinoshanda zvakanaka pakuchengetedza nharaundashandisa zvinhu zvakasvibira kubatsira pasi rose. Zvinotsigira tekinoroji yakachena.
Mamiriro Azvino Etekinoroji Yetambo yeFiber
Mabhenefiti eFiber Cables Pamusoro peCopper Cables
Tekinoroji yetambo yefiber inopa mabhenefiti makuru pane tambo dzemhangura dzechinyakare, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inofarirwa yekubatana kwemazuva ano. Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru kugona kwayo kutumira data kure kure pasina kuora kwechiratidzo. Kusiyana netambo dzemhangura, dzinowana kudzikira kwakanyanya, tambo dzefiber dzinochengetedza simba rechiratidzo, zvichiita kuti kushanda kwakavimbika kuve kwakavimbika. Pamusoro pezvo, tambo dzefiber dzinopa bandwidth yakakura, zvichitsigira kudiwa kuri kukura kwemapurogiramu anoshandisa data zvakanyanya akadai sevhidhiyo streaming uye cloud computing.
Imwe mukana mukuru uri mukusadzivirirwa kwavo ku electromagnetic interference (EMI). Tambo dzemhangura dzinogona kukanganiswa neEMI, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kutapurirana kwedata. Tambo dzefiber, kune rumwe rutivi, dzinoshandisa chiedza kutumira data, zvichiita kuti dzisakanganiswa nezvinetso zvakadaro. Ichi chinhu chinoita kuti kutaurirana kwakasimba uye kwakachengeteka, kunyangwe munzvimbo dzine ruzha rwakanyanya rwemagetsi. Uyezve, tambo dzefiber dzakasimba uye dzakareruka, zvichideredza matambudziko ekuisa nekugadzirisa.
Zvishandiso Zvinofambisa Networks dzeFiber Cable dzemazuva ano
Manetwork emazuva ano efiber cable anotsanangurwa nemabasa awo epamusoro, izvo zvinowedzera kushanda uye kuvimbika. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakadaro kushandisa fibers dzine bandwidth yakawanda. Semuenzaniso,50-micron fiber inotsigira bandwidth ye500 MHz-km, zvichizadzisa zvinodiwa zvemazuva ano zve networking, nepo 62.5-micron fiber ichipa 160 MHz-km kune maapplication eFDDI-grade. Kufambira mberi uku kunoita kuti kutapurirana data nekukurumidza uye zviri nani.
Chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti pave nekugadzirwa kwemafiber asingakanganisike. Mafiber aya anoramba achishanda kunyangwe akakombama pamakona akapinza, zvichiita kuti akwanise kuiswa zvakaoma. Pamusoro pezvo, hunyanzvi hwemafiber coating nezvinhu zvakavandudza kugara kwenguva refu, zvichiita kuti agare kwenguva refu.Makambani akaita saDowellvari pamberi pekufambira mberi uku, vachipa mhinduro dzemazuva ano dzinosangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchinja kwemamiriro edhijitari.
Mafambiro Ekufambisa Matambo eFiber muna 2025
Fiber yekurasikirwa kweUltra-Low: Kuwedzera Kushanda Kwechiratidzo
Tekinoroji yefiber yekurasikirwa yakaderera zvikuru iri kuisa zviyero zvitsva mukushanda zvakanaka kwechiratidzo. Nekuderedza kurasikirwa kwechiratidzo chemaziso, hunyanzvi uhwu hunogonesa data kufamba daro refu pasina kuora. Kufambira mberi uku kunovandudza zvakanyanyachiyero che optical signal-to-noise (OSNR), zvichiita kuti kutaurirana kuve kwakajeka uye kwakavimbika. Pamusoro pezvo, mafiber ekurasikirwa akaderera kwazvo anotsigira mwero wepamusoro wedata, kusanganisira 100 Gbit/s, 200 Gbit/s, uye kunyange 400 Gbit/s, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka kune maapplication einternet anomhanya zvikuru. Kuwedzerwa kwesimba rekutumira data kunoderedzawo kudiwa kwezvinowedzera masaini, zvichideredza mari yekushanda kune vanopa network.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-01-2025